Tuesday, 12 November 2013

Analyze Modern short story by Ernest Hemingway 'A clean, well-lighted Place'

Lilis Yulianti
Gindho Rizano, M.Hum
Prose A
08 October 2013
 “A Clean, Well-Lighted Place”
This story by Ernest Hemingway talked about the old man as a main character, who loves to sit late on the terrace of café because he is deaf, and at night is quiet, he felt the difference. The setting is on a cafe, and happened at midnight, And there are two waiters, the first one is old waiter, and the second one is the young waiter, they are both are different Kinds, the theme of this story is about  Lonely. And there is other idea about having fear to getting old, because the image of being old is different, like bothersome to the others.
The waiters here represented different people who has different opinion, and Ernest created both of them to look at the old man as a pro and contra, from the young’s side and old’s side, here we can see that from the conversation between the waiters about the old man who has commited suicide and hung himself with a rope, but his niece cut him down, this is show us about desperate, and how he spent all night on café and drunk till late, this is pretty clear he is lonely, the waiter also mentioned he was married, but not mentioned about where is his wife, what happen to her, is she still alive? Are they divorce? Or is she die? Ernest didn’t mentioned it. But the old man is lonely, because he lives with his niece right now, and his niece is the only one who’s look after him and take care of him, that’s why he spent all night long on the café because nobody waiting for him at home he hasn’t wife who’ll waiting for him on bed, and the fact that he choose Brandy  to be his collegue by killing the time.
The waiters tell us about fear of getting old from two sides, first one is the young waiter and the old waiter, the older waiter is pro with the old man, because he also lonely and unmarried, he is a man who like to stay late at the café, and with all those who don’t want to go to bed, with all those who need a light for the night, indeed this man also lonely, unlike the young waiter who has a wife, and want to go home because his wife is waiting, atleast this young waiter has someone who will waiting for him when he is come home. This story is also have moral value, because in this story those Lonely men only spent their time in cafe, ‘Clean and pleasant cafe’ unlike mostly people who come to the bar, with Girls and Drunk all night. Just like the older waiter, when the young waiter said that he could just visit the bodegas, but he is refuse, he disliked bars and bodegas, a clean, well-lighted cafe is his favourite, for him it was different thing.
The fact that in this story there’s different view, when the older waiter said that the younger waiter has everything, he has confidence, youth, and a job, but the younger waiter said that the older waiter has everything, just like him, and when the waiter look at the old man who was walking unsteadly but with dignity, i think there is implite meaning Hemingway wants to tell us about it, and also when he said the old man is deaf, but he likes to sit at night because he felt the difference, what kind of different that Hemingway wants to tell us? Because the old man is Deaf, and he is totally coudn’t be able to hear things. And what ‘s make it different?
And the other idea about fear of getting old showed by the conversation between the waiters, when the old man asked about another brandy but the younger waiter refuse, he said that they were closed, the younger waiter wants to go home, because he never went to the bed  before three o’clock, and starts complaining about it, and the older one said why didn’t he let the old man to stay and drink? Beside they still have time to open the cafe, but the younger waiter replied that he wants to go home, and he has more time than the old man, and the older waiter replied, that they have the same hour, ‘An hour is the same’ in this part Ernest using simply word but has implite meaning in it, for the older waiter an hour is just like a regular time, a normal one, nothing different with it, but in the younger’s side, of course an hour is different between them, he is young, in his opinion he will live longer than the old man, and that his life more precious.
Based  on my understanding, There is different kind of loneliness between the old man and the older waiter, even though similar, they are spent their night on cafe, a cafe with well-lighted, a clean one, but it’s different, after all the older waiter spent his night in well-lighted cafe because he is insomnia, he would go go home to his room, and lie in the bed, with daylight he would go to sleep, and what about the old man? Where did he go after he visited the cafe? They only watched him go down to the street, but they have no idea where did he go after that. Hemingway wants to tell us about what will happen in the future is unpredictable, we can see that from the conversation between the waiters on the second page, the older waiter said that the old man almost die, he hung himself with a rope, but fortunately his niece cut him down, because she fear for his soul, and he also assumed that the old man is more than eighty years old. He also had a wife, just like the younger waiter, and the younger waiter said that he doesn’t want be that old, because for him, becoming old is nasty thing, bothersome the other, hopeless, he just doesn’t want be that old, in this part we can see that his fear is for getting old, but the older waiter disagree with it, he defending the old man, because he is older than the younger waiter, and has better way to think, and this is kind of different perspective from different view.



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